Serving an ace or ripping a forehand winner should feel powerful—not painful. Yet shoulder pain is one of the most common issues we see in tennis players across Pensacola, Gulf Breeze, and the Gulf Coast. The repetitive overhead motion of serving, smashing, and even groundstrokes can put tremendous stress on the shoulder joint, often leading to pain, reduced performance, and frustration.
The good news? With the right plan, you can overcome shoulder pain, regain confidence in your swing, and keep playing the sport you love.
The shoulder is the most mobile joint in the body, which makes it vulnerable to overuse injuries. In tennis, this typically shows up as:
Rotator cuff strain or irritation – from repeated serves and overheads
Impingement syndrome – pinching of tendons due to poor mechanics or tightness
Labral stress or small tears – common in athletes with repetitive overhead movements
Instability – the joint feels loose or slips due to muscle imbalance or fatigue
Combine these with long matches, poor warm-up habits, or inadequate strength training, and the shoulder is often the first area to break down.
At Stark Performance Physical Therapy, we don’t believe in cookie-cutter rehab. Every shoulder is different, but most players benefit from a combination of these strategies:
We start by reducing pain and inflammation—this doesn’t mean complete rest, but smart adjustments to volume and technique so you can keep moving without further aggravation.
Creating a strong body will help to stabilize the shoulder and create a solid foundation for you to move and be athletic again. We will find what your major impairments are and help you fix them so that you can move to the best of your ability and becoming the strongest you can be on the court.
Limited thoracic spine rotation, chest tightness, or restricted lats can overload the shoulder. Mobility drills and posture resets help restore smooth overhead mechanics.
Once the shoulder is stable and strong, we reintroduce sport-specific drills like medicine ball throws, plyometric push-ups, and controlled serving progressions. This ensures you’re not just pain-free but also game-ready.
Want to reduce your risk of injury? Check out our blog on proper warm-ups for racket sports
Want to help reduce your risk of injury? Ask us about our Injury Prevention Guide for Racket Athletes (we will remind you at the end!)
Shoulder pain doesn’t have to sideline your game. With the right plan, you can reduce pain, improve mechanics, and serve stronger than ever. At Stark Performance Physical Therapy, we specialize in helping Pensacola tennis players and racket sport athletes recover from injuries and perform at their best.
We’ve created an Injury Prevention Guide packed with detailed exercises, prevention strategies, and recovery tips.
👉 To get your free copy:
Email us at Info@StarkPerformancePT.com
Text us at 850-912-9203
Just mention you’d like the Injury Prevention Guide for Racket Athletes, and we’ll send it right over.
Stay strong, serve smarter, and keep playing the game you love—pain-free. 💪🎾